Characters
Characters constants are given in single quotes: ‘a’, ‘B’, ‘$’ are characters
The characters constants are represented numerically:char c = ‘a’;int k = (c < ‘b’); /* =1 if c<‘b’, else =0 */
Numerical values of characters - ASCII -see appendix 4 or any other ASCII table
There are special characters like:‘\n’ - end of line‘\t’ - tab‘\0’ - null character (to be continued..)