Lydia Chilton is an Assistant Professor in the Computer Science Department at Columbia University. She is an early pioneer in crowdsourcing complex tasks on Mechanical Turk. Currently she leads the Computational Design Lab, whose goal is to build AI tools that enhance people's productivity. The three main approaches are to:

  • discover principles of successful solutions
  • design better solutions through brainstorming, synthesis, and iteration
  • communicate complex ideas more easily with visual symbols and well-grounded prose
In Computational Design, we first need to understand the mechanisms of design, then build tools that combine the abilities to people and computers to solve complex and creative tasks that neither can do alone.

Computer Science Department
chilton@cs.columbia.edu
Google Scholar Page
Office CEPSR 612
CV

Courses

I teach user interface and design classes at Columbia University.
  • COMS 4170: User Interface Design 2025 2024 2022 2020 2019 2018
  • COMS 6998: Designing with Generative AI 2024, 2023
  • COMS 6998: Advanced Web Design Studio 2020 2019 2018
  • IEOR 4574: US Census Design Challenge: A Human Centered Design Approach (co-taught with Prof Harry West)

Publications

See publications on the Computational Design Lab homepage.

Upcoming Talks

Los Angeles, US
March 14, 2025
USC Symposium on the Future of Computing: A 25-Year Vision
The Future of Human-Computer Interaction

Cagliari, Italy
March 27, 2025
IUI 2025
Simulating Human Prosocial Cooperation

Edinburgh, UK
March 28, 2025

Yokohama, Japan
April 26, 2025
News Futures Workshop at CHI 2025
The Future of News Work

Paris, France
June 16, 2025

Ancient History


Job Market Materials

When I went on the academic job market in 2016, I found it enormously helpful to read other people's statements. In particular, I found Scott Aaronson's research statement inspirational, even though he's in Quantum Mechanics, which is pretty far from HCI. I resonated with how boldly he addressed fundamental questions. It reminded me of Richard Hamming's directive to make sure you work on the most important problems.

If you are on the job market and looking for examples of application materials, you are welcome to mine.

Job Talk Slides (download)
CV
Research Statement
Teaching Statement
List of References


Sloan Fellowship

In 2025, I was fortunate enough to receive a Sloan Fellowship. I'm very grateful, but I also know how hard it is to be rejected from so many things. If it is of any help, here are my Sloan Fellowship research statements: my 2024 research statement that was awarded, and my 2022 research statement that was not awarded.

I asked my friend DeepSeek what the difference was between my awarded statement and the rejected one. I agree with DeekSeek that in the awarded version, I broadened the range of applications of my approach. Before, I had only applied my computational design approach to generating creative media. But from 2022 to 2024 I focused on applying it to other domains, like designing software and productivity tools. Fundamental techiques are a lot stronger when you can show they work in many diverse domains. It just took me time to show that.

What DeepSeek missed is that I also pivoted my central research question. In 2022, the central question was "how can we decompose creativity?" but in 2024, the central question was "what is the structure of human-AI collaboration?" I personally think both are fundamental and hard questions, but the issue of "human-AI collaboration" is very immediate. It's a question we need answered now.

Immediacy is always powerful.

Lydia Chilton's Sloan Fellowship 2024 (awarded)
Lydia Chilton's Sloan Fellowship 2022 (not awarded)
Why was the second one awarded? (Deep Seek's insightful analysis)

Personal History

Before starting at Columbia, I was a post-doc in the Computer Science Department at Stanford University working with Maneesh Agrawala. My PhD is from the University of Washington where I worked with James Landay and Dan Weld. I was an undergraduate and MEng student at MIT working with Rob Miller. I majored in Computer Science and Economics. However, I also completed the requirements for a major in math, but triple majoring was disallowed starting with my graduating class. Clearly, this was a conspiracy against me personally.

I have lived in Beijing three times. My Chinese name is 高雅丽 (Gao1 Ya3Li4)

I recreated famous paintings on the walls of my undergraduate dorm, the infamous East Campus Dormitory of MIT.


William Shatner photobombed me at a Star Trek convention.


I play the piano